Quote from: gipettoI don't know much about them either, apart from seeing them in lawnmower engines. but i assume there is a valve on the engine where this governor would be used to cut the steam. so you want something that behaves like an over center mechanism. however that would be difficult to use here because typically an over center mechanism requires a large force to set it and reset it. whereas this mechanism is stable in both positions but unstable in between, and only requires a minor force to flip it.
the box does not move at all until the max rpm is reached, then it shoots to the end of the bar, flipping instantly. an over center mechanism would require a spring to be tensioned and this can be weighted as another commenter said.
The box does move gradually with speed changes - it doesn't move till it reaches a minimum speed, though. My cranking was not very smooth, so it looked more all-or-nothing. Other times playing with it after taking that video I got more even variations.
The horizontal lever that runs outside the frame would have a connection to the steam valve, or the expansion/cutoff valve depending on the engine.